Thứ Ba, 29 tháng 11, 2016

Fuel shortage at Melbourne Airport could force flight delays

8:54 pm on 25 November 2016
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A fuel shortage at Melbourne Airport has forced some international flights to divert to refuel and could cause flight delays into the weekend.


The fuel shortage is expected to delay flights at Melbourne Airport. Photo: AFP

The ABC reports less than 2 million litres of aviation fuel is available at the country's second busiest airport after a shipment of imported fuel failed quality controls following its arrival by ship in Melbourne.
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Victorian Minister Lily D'Ambrosio said she wrote to Federal Infrastructure and Transport Minister Darren Chester on 17 October, requesting his immediate intervention.

"While Melbourne Airport falls under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth, the Andrews Labor Government is willing to provide any assistance it can to ensure a prompt resolution," she said in a statement.

"I've also asked for an urgent meeting with Mr Chester to discuss the development of a plan for greater storage capacity and the need for competition among fuel suppliers."

An A380 can require more than 300,000 litres of fuel for a long-haul flight.

The supply of fuel from Victoria's two local refineries, which provide fuel directly to the airport via a pipeline, is operating normally, according to the ABC.

The incident is believed to be far more severe than two fuel shortages last year that forced airlines to ration fuel when flying, and has raised serious questions about the reliability of Australia's fuel supply system.

A decade ago seven fuel refineries operated in Australia, but that number fell to four last year following several closures in Sydney and Brisbane.

Two refineries still operate in Victoria and provide much of Melbourne Airport's requirements, but imports from Asia are needed to meet extra demand.
Travellers told to contact airlines for flight information

The shortages also mean domestic flights operating into Melbourne will need to carry more fuel than normal to prevent Melbourne Airport's supplies being exhausted.

A spokesperson for ExxonMobil, which manages the airport's fuel supply on behalf of all fuel providers, said today's problems were the result of disruptions to jet fuel deliveries at multiple terminals in recent weeks.

"ExxonMobil is currently working with industry partners and aviation customers to manage a jet fuel supply issue at Melbourne Airport," the spokesperson said.

"As a jet fuel supplier to Melbourne Airport, ExxonMobil is also working to support other fuel suppliers in minimising any disruption to their customers.

"All jet fuel is rigorously screened at multiple points in the supply chain to ensure product quality."

A spokesperson for Qantas said the fuel shortage was not impacting its domestic services and its flights to Hong Kong and Singapore would stop in Sydney to refuel.

Virgin Australia said the fuel supply issues may cause some flights to be disrupted.

A spokesperson for Melbourne Airport said in a statement the airport was working closely with airlines to manage the shortage.

"Melbourne Airport understands that airlines are managing potential impacts and that there has been limited impact on airline schedules at this stage," the spokesperson said.
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"Melbourne Airport recommends travellers contact their airline for the most up-to-date information about flights today."

- ABC

Wildfires rage across drought-stricken Peru

5:40 pm on 25 November 2016
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Wildfires have torn through more than 22,000 hectares of forest, protected areas and farmland in drought-stricken parts of Peru as the Andean country suffers one of its driest periods in years, authorities say.


A photo captioned "fires brought under control in four nature reserves", posted by SERNANP on 24 November 2016. Photo: Twitter / @SERNANP

The spate of fires in the past week were likely started by accident after village farmers burned fields to prepare them for planting, said Edgar Ortega, with Peru's Civil Defence Institute.

Strong winds fanned the flames that quickly crossed the Andean regions of Cajamarca and Lambayeque in northern Peru, which were experiencing prolonged droughts, Mr Ortega said.

Fires had been contained in five nature reserves, including the Laquipampa Wildlife Refuge - home to the protected spectacled bear, the inspiration for the Paddington Bear character in English children's literature, said Cecilia Cabello, with Peru's protected areas agency SERNANP.

The charred remains of spectacled bears and other wildlife have been found in some areas, Ms Cabello said.

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Peru was experiencing one of its driest years in two decades, according to Peru's forest service SERFOR.

In September, wildfires along the Ene River in a southern Amazonian region destroyed some 20,000 hectares of rainforest.

Less rain due to climate change and last year's El Niño weather pattern had made the Amazon drier than usual, scientists said.

In August, biologists and environmentalists from around the world warned the presidents of Peru, Brazil and Bolivia about the dangers of devastating fires in what they said might be the region's worst drought in at least half a century.

"One of the most worrisome signs of global climate change is an increase in the frequency of severe droughts in the Andean-Amazonian region," they said in an open letter delivered by the NGO Pronaturaleza. "Preventing a potentially extensive emergency is a million times preferable to having to confront it."

Peru's military has deployed planes and helicopters to douse the flames with water, but firefighting has been constrained by high altitudes and difficult geography in some Andean provinces.

"In some areas the fires are contained but still not extinguished," Mr Ortega told a news conference, adding that some hot spots are still expanding.

No one had died in the fires and no evacuations have been ordered, Mr Ortega said.